ASTM D6902-2004e1 蜜胺-甲醛基涂层在固化过程中实验室测量甲醛含量的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforLaboratoryMeasurementofFormaldehydeEvolvedDuringtheCuringofMelamine-Formaldehyde-BasedCoatings
【原文标准名称】:蜜胺-甲醛基涂层在固化过程中实验室测量甲醛含量的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD6902-2004e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2004
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D01.21
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:实验室;甲醛;测量;覆层;蜜胺-甲醛
【英文主题词】:coating;cure;DNPH;formaldehyde;HPLC;melamine;VOC;volatiles
【摘要】:Thistestmethodmeasurestheamountofformaldehydethatisevolvedfromacoatingcontainingmelamine-formaldehyderesin(s)duringcureatelevatedtemperature.Cureformaldehyderesultsfromaside-reactionduringcross-linkingoffunctionalizedpolymerswithmelamine-formaldehyderesins.Cureformaldehydeisevolvedinthefinalbakeorcureoven,whenthecoatingtemperatureishighenoughtoinitiatecross-linking.Formaldehydecanbereleasedfromacoatingduringapplication,solventflash-offandcure.Freeformaldehydeisprimarilyevolvedduringcoatingapplicationandsolventflash-off.TestMethodD1979measuresx201C;freeformaldehydex201D;inaminoresinsandTestMethodD6191measuresformaldehydeevolvedfromcoatingsatambienttemperature.Thismethodmeasuresonlytheformaldehydereleasedduringheatcure,whichisprimarilyx201C;cureformaldehyde.x201D;Thistestmethodisnotintendedtoduplicatetheevolvedformaldehydefromanindustrialprocess,butservesasareproduciblecomparativelaboratoryevaluation.Thistestmethodhasnotbeenevaluatedwithcatalyzedcoatingsystemsthatcureatorbelow40x00B0;C,suchasthoseusedbythewood-finishingindustry,andwouldlikelyrequirespecialadaptationforthisapplication.1.1Thistestmethodisforthedeterminationofformaldehydeevolvedfrommelamine-formaldehyde-basedcoatingsduringthecurestep.Theresultsmaybeusedtodeterminethe"cureformaldehyde"evolvedfromasampleundercontrolledlaboratoryconditions.1.2ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.3Thistestmethodiscapableofmeasuringfrom500956;g/gto22000956;gformaldehyde/gdrycoatingunderthetestconditionsspecified(3000ml/mintotalflow,50ml/minDNPHtubeflow).TheratiooftotalflowtoDNPHtubeflowcouldbeadjustedtoextendtherangeofthemethod.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:83_080_10
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】:


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【英文标准名称】:Heatingsystemsinbuildings-Methodforcalculationofsystemenergyrequirementsandsystemefficiencies-Part3-3:Domestichotwatersystems,generation;GermanversionEN15316-3-3:2007
【原文标准名称】:建筑物供热系统.系统能量要求和系统效率的计算方法.第3-3部分:家用热水产生系统
【标准号】:DINEN15316-3-3-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2008-06
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:定义;能量需求;热损失;供热设备;供热装置;热水供热系统;热水供应设备;热水集中供暖;热水供应器;数学计算;计算方法;饮用水;建筑物服务设施;热环境系统;温水;热水供应;给水
【英文主题词】:Definition;Definitions;Energydemands;Heatloss;Heatingequipment;Heatinginstallations;Hotwaterheatingsystems;Hotwaterpreparationplants;Hot-watercentralheating;Hot-watergenerations;Mathematicalcalculations;Methodsofcalculation;Potablewater;Serviceinstallationsinbuildings;Thermalenvironmentsystems;Warmwater;Warmwatersupply;Watersupply
【摘要】:ThisEuropeanStandardispartofasetofstandardscoveringthemethodsforcalculationofsystemenergyrequirementsandsystemefficienciesofheatingsystemsinbuildings.Inparticularthisstandardisoneofanumberofstandardsdealingwithdomestichotwatersystems,Thescopeofthisspecificpartistostandardisethemethodsforcalculationof:thermallossesfromthedomestichotwatergenerationsystem;recoverablethermallossesforspaceheatingfromthedomestichotwatergenerationsystem;--auxiliaryenergyofthedomestichotwatergenerationsystems.ThesevaluesareinputdataforcalculationoftheoverallenergyuseaccordingtoprEN15603andEN15316-1.ThisEuropeanStandardspecifiesthe:--inputs;--calculationmethods;--outputs.
【中国标准分类号】:P46;P31
【国际标准分类号】:91_140_10;91_140_65
【页数】:34P.;A4
【正文语种】:德语


【英文标准名称】:Claddingforexternalwalls;tilesfixedwithmortar;principlesofdesignandapplication
【原文标准名称】:外墙面饰层.灰浆粘结的面砖.设计和施工原则
【标准号】:DIN18515T.1-1992
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:
【发布日期】:
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:
【正文语种】: